{"id":1224,"date":"2024-01-05T11:26:48","date_gmt":"2024-01-05T11:26:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoonoses-journal.org\/?p=1224"},"modified":"2024-10-01T12:33:39","modified_gmt":"2024-10-01T12:33:39","slug":"rodents-shrews-and-their-ectoparasites-are-not-associated-with-the-enzootic-maintenance-and-transmission-of-coxiella-burnetii-to-livestock-and-humans-in-puducherry-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoonoses-journal.org\/index.php\/2024\/01\/05\/rodents-shrews-and-their-ectoparasites-are-not-associated-with-the-enzootic-maintenance-and-transmission-of-coxiella-burnetii-to-livestock-and-humans-in-puducherry-india\/","title":{"rendered":"Rodents\/Shrews and their Ectoparasites are not Associated with the Enzootic Maintenance and Transmission of Coxiella burnetii to Livestock and Humans in Puducherry, India"},"content":{"rendered":"

Announcing a new article publication for Zoonoses<\/em> journal<\/a>. \u00a0\u201cQ fever,\u201d which is caused by\u00a0Coxiella burnetii<\/em>, is endemic in India. In addition to livestock, rodents have also been reported to be associated with enzootic maintenance, favoring pathogen transmission. Currently, however, no data are available on the role of rodents in \u201cQ fever\u201d transmission in India.<\/p>\n

A cross-sectional study was undertaken in 39 Puducherry villages to screen\u00a0Coxiella burnetii<\/em>\u00a0in synanthropic rodents (rats and shrews) and their ectoparasites (ticks, mites, and fleas) by real-time and conventional PCR protocols targeting the pathogen specific\u00a0IS 1111<\/em>\u00a0and\u00a0com 1<\/em>\u00a0genes.<\/p>\n

One hundred forty animals were trapped (107 shrews and 33 rats). The ticks, mites, and fleas infesting the rodents were identified as\u00a0Rhipicephalus sanguineus<\/em>,\u00a0Leptotrombidium deliense<\/em>\u00a0and\u00a0Schoengastiella<\/em>\u00a0spp., and\u00a0Xenopsylla cheopis<\/em>, respectively. PCR screening of the DNA extracted from the rodent\/shrew blood samples and their ectoparasites tested negative for\u00a0C. burnetii.<\/em><\/p>\n

Synanthropic rodents, such as rodents\/shrews and their ectoparasites do not have a pivotal part in the enzootic maintenance and spread of Q fever to humans and livestock in Puducherry.<\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.scienceopen.com\/hosted-document?doi=10.15212\/ZOONOSES-2023-0042<\/a><\/p>\n

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Prathibha A Indhu, V Bhanu Rekha and R Hariharan et al. Rodents\/Shrews and their Ectoparasites are not Associated with the Enzootic Maintenance and Transmission of Coxiella burnetii to Livestock and Humans in Puducherry, India.\u00a0Zoonoses.\u00a0<\/em>2024. Vol. 4(1). DOI: 10.15212\/ZOONOSES-2023-0042<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Announcing a new article publication for Zoonoses journal. \u00a0\u201cQ fever,\u201d which is caused by\u00a0Coxiella burnetii, is endemic in India. In addition to livestock, rodents have also been reported to be associated with enzootic maintenance, favoring pathogen transmission. Currently, however, no data are available on the role of rodents in \u201cQ fever\u201d transmission in India. A […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1492,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[369,368,372,363,370,367,371],"class_list":["post-1224","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-and-events","tag-c-burnetii","tag-ectoparasites","tag-is-1111-gene","tag-pcr","tag-q-fever","tag-rodents","tag-suncus-murinus"],"yoast_head":"\nRodents\/Shrews and their Ectoparasites are not Associated with the Enzootic Maintenance and Transmission of Coxiella burnetii to Livestock and Humans in Puducherry, India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u201cQ fever,\u201d which is caused by\u00a0Coxiella burnetii, is endemic in India. In addition to livestock, rodents have also been reported to be associated with enzootic maintenance, favoring pathogen transmission. 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